Standard Schnauzer vs Mini Schnauzer: The Key Differences

If you’re thinking about getting a dog, the one thing you’ll have is plenty of choice. Among this wide range of breeds is the Schnauzer. And, if you’ve whittled down your selection to this canine, you’ll realize that there are a range of sizes too. 

So, we’ve put together a comparison of the Standard Schnauzer vs Mini Schnauzer to help you find the best fit for you and your family.

Regardless of the size of the Schnauzer you decide on, they can all be traced back to their German roots — they were originally bred for ratting and guarding farms. The Standard Schnauzer’s existence dates back to the 15th century and is believed to be the ancestor of both the Mini and the Giant.

The Mini Schnauzer wasn’t seen until the late 19th century and came about by breeding smaller specimens of the Standard. The aim was to develop a more compact version, making it ideal for ratting in tighter spaces. Today, they’re officially known as the Miniature Schnauzer.

And, just in case you’re interested, you can find a little bit more about the third size, the Giant Schnauzer in our Schnauzer FAQs section.

If you’re considering welcoming this breed into your family, you need to understand the differences between the Standard vs Mini Schnauzer. While they may share common traits, there are differences in their:

• Size.
• Lifespan.
• Trainability.
• Adaptability.
• Health.

The obvious difference between a Standard Schnauzer size and a Mini Schnauzer size is that one is bigger than the other. 

Standard Schnauzers usually stand between 17.5 to 19.5 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh around 30 to 50 pounds. Whereas, a Miniature Schnauzer is much smaller, standing at 12 to 14 inches tall and weighing just 11 to 20 pounds. 

This size difference can definitely influence their suitability for certain living conditions and types of families.

In terms of adaptability, both the Standard and Mini Schnauzers are known for their ability to adjust to almost all living conditions. 

That said, the Mini Schnauzer may have a slight edge, purely because of their more compact size. They’re well suited to apartment living and can easily thrive in smaller spaces, making them a popular choice for those living in urban areas. 

While the Standard is adaptable, they just need more space to suit their larger size and energy levels.

On average, the Standard Schnauzer has a slightly longer life expectancy compared to the Mini:

• Standard Schnauzer — 13-16 years.
• Mini Schnauzer — 12-15 years.

Of course, many factors can influence a dog’s lifespan, such as diet, genetics, exercise, and care. However, both have a good chance of reaching their teens. 

Both breeds are highly intelligent and are known for their trainability. Yet, there may be slight differences in how easy they are to train due to their size and temperament. 

Miniature Schnauzers are described as eager to please and relatively easy to train, while the Standard may have a more independent and stubborn streak at times.

Consistent and positive reinforcements for both breeds are essential for successful training.

Both the Standard and Mini Schnauzer have specific health needs. 

Mini Schnauzers are prone to health conditions such as:

• Cataracts.
• High cholesterol.
• Liver shunts.
• Pancreatitis.
• Bladder stones. 

Experts recommend the following health tests for Mini Schnauzers: 

• Ophthalmic exam (eye test).

Standard Schnauzers, while healthy for the most part, are more likely to suffer from:

• Hip dysplasia. 
• Eye disorders. 
• Autoimmune diseases.

Professionals advise the following health tests for Standard Schnauzers:

• Hip x-ray/evaluation.
• Genetic test for dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM).
• Ophthalmic exam (eye test). 

As we’ve seen, even though they’re the same breed, there are differences. While both share undoubted intelligence, loyalty, and affection, their differences in size, adaptability, trainability, and health should be carefully considered.

No matter if you’re sold on the sporty look of the Standard or the compact charm of the Mini, both breeds offer unique qualities that make them ideal for different families and living conditions. 

But, when choosing between the Standard Schnauzer vs Mini Schnauzer, whichever one you go for, you’re going to get an amazing dog that will bring you love, companionship, and a bit of fun.

The Miniature Schnauzer grows to be around 12 to 14 inches tall and weighs around 11 to 20 pounds.

The honest answer will depend on your living situation and the size of the dog that you can accommodate. Standard Schnauzers are bigger and so require a little more space, and they’re also known for having a stubborn streak. 

Standard Schnauzers are relatively easy to train but do have a stubborn streak. However, they’re loyal, and make great companions for first time owners.

As both the Standard and Giant Schnauzer were originally bred as guard dogs they can be very protective over both their family and property. In contrast, the Mini Schnauzer is better with strangers.

This depends on which one you’re talking about — there are three types of Schnauzers. Here is a quick comparison of Mini v Standard vs Giant Schnauzer:

Although there is no separate classification for registering a Teacup Schnauzer, there is a significant size difference when compared with a Mini.

The Hypoallergenic Teacup Schnauzer will weigh no more than 8 pounds, with a Miniature weighing between 11 to 20 pounds.